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Xbox’s new disc-to-digital program gives physical games a digital future
“Most” Xbox One and Series X games are compatible; discs will still work after being claimed.
For decades, console owners have faced a choice between the convenience of digital downloads and the permanence of physical game discs. Soon, Xbox owners will be able to get the best of both worlds for thousands of supported titles as part of a newly announced disc-to-digital program.
The program—announced today ahead of testing for Xbox Insiders starting August 31—will let players claim a “digital entitlement” for “most Xbox One and Xbox Series X disc-based games” simply by inserting the disc into a console and launching it. That game will then be playable completely digitally, without the need to ever insert the disc, as long as you (or a member of your family account) is logged in. The digital entitlement will also allow access to features like Xbox Play Anywhere (for play on PC) and Xbox Cloud Gaming, for supported titles.
Microsoft says that your physical disc will “continue to work exactly as it always has” after the digital entitlement is claimed. But before you get any ideas, the fine print on the announcement mentions that there is only “one revokable license per game disc,” so if you resell that disc or loan it to a friend, that digital entitlement could be transferred to a new account when someone else puts it into their console.
A leaked memo obtained by the Verge earlier this month suggests that publishers have to actively opt in to allow their game discs to activate digital entitlements, which could explain why “most” but not all Xbox One and Series X titles are supported. Windows Central separately suggests, based on discussion with unnamed sources, that “some discs may be incompatible due to how they were manufactured at the time,” which could explain why original Xbox and Xbox 360 discs are not being discussed for the program.
Your physical game library is more than a collection of discs. It holds years of memories and stories worth preserving. Starting next week, XBOX Insiders can unlock a digital entitlement for supported physical games. We’ll start with thousands of titles and add more as we can. pic.twitter.com/XATsa8sjBt
“While not every title will be available at launch, this is an important step toward a future where players can have greater confidence that the games they buy remain with them for years to come,” Xbox Vice President Jason Ronald writes in today’s announcement.
The ability to convert disc-based Xbox games to digital copies could be especially important, as rumors suggest Microsoft’s upcoming Project Helix console won’t be available with a disc drive. That means claiming a digital entitlement could be the only way to achieve backward compatibility for hundreds of millions of Xbox game discs going forward.
It’s unclear whether Sony would be willing or technically able to replicate this kind of disc-to-digital option for PlayStation titles. Microsoft’s announcement comes just months after Sony announced it would stop producing physical discs entirely in 2028, though rumors from last year suggest an optional, detachable disc drive might be available for PlayStation 6 owners interested in backward compatibility for their physical titles.
Today’s merging of physical and digital Xbox titles could be seen as the final realization of Microsoft’s botched rollout of a somewhat similar plan for Xbox One discs before that console launched in 2013. That announced plan was hamstrung by confusing messaging about licensing restrictions on used games and the apparent need for frequent online checks to confirm licenses for discs. Within weeks, Microsoft reversed those plans amid widespread blowback from fans.